PFAN - Rules for contribution

General Rules for Contributions

The file contains descriptions of persons, families, corporate bodies, geographical entities, works and expressions.
Participating libraries contribute to the file by establishing authorities generated in the course of their cataloguing activities. However, participating libraries are not obligated to establish an authority record for each access point included in a bibliographic record nor all the authority records related to a particular access point except in the following cases:

All bodies that are part of an established hierarchy; e.g., when establishing a body that is entered subordinately to its parent body, if a name authority record for the parent body is not present in the authority file, it must be established and contributed as well.
All bodies referred through in cross-references; e.g., if an authorized access point is entered independently and a variant access point is given through a higher body, the higher body needs to be represented in the authority file as well; this may mean that the library will need to create an additional name authority record in addition to the one the library needs to use in its catalogue.
All personal and corporate names used in see also references (5XXs); e.g., when establishing a name for an author who uses a pseudonym, or an access point representing an earlier or later name of a corporate body, the library will need to connect the access points by means of see-also references. In order to avoid blind references, the participant will need to make sure that the corresponding authorized access point is established.
All access points under which preferred titles are established; e.g., if an author-title record with the conventional collective title Works is entered under an author who is not established in the authority file, a name authority record for the author must be contributed as well.
Although participating libraries are not required to contribute name-titles authority records, if one is contributed, all eligible elements must be represented in the authority file.

The file does not contain duplicates. Participating libraries must ensure that an authority record does not already exist before creating a new one. Consequently, participating libraries must update an existing authority record rather than create a new one when they wish to include additional information about the entity represented by the record (for example, a birth date).
When an authority contains coding which indicates that it is not RDA compliant (008/10 (Descriptive cataloging rules) containing a value other than z and no 040 $e "rda") is revised, the access points it contains must be revised, if necessary, to comply with RDA and the coding in fields 008 and 040 modified accordingly.
The authorities must be formulated in MARC21 according to RDA and follow the options indicated in the LC-PCC PS, the LAC-BAnQ policy statements and other policies established by the Standards Committee.

A name authority record must contain the following elements:

the authorized access point (MARC field 1XX);
the sources used to justify the authorized access point, including additions that are part of the authorized access point, variant forms of the access point and certain identification elements (MARC field 670);
the cross-references leading to the authorized access point from variant access points (MARC field 4XX) or from related access points (MARC field 5XX) if appropriate.
control data and the content designation for proper identification and manipulation of the data.

An authority record may contain :

additional information, recorded in fixed fields (008) and in note fields of the authority record (MARC fields 667, 675 ou 678);
optional MARC fields such as fields 046 et 3XX;
equivalent access points in the MARC 7XX linking fields.

Sources:

Module 1 -- NACO Foundations (Last update: Apr. 6, 2017)
Descriptive cataloging manual Z1: Name and series Authority records. Prepared by the Policy and Standards Division, Library of Congress. October 2018.
NACO Participants' Manual. 3rd Edition. Edited by Patricia Van Ryn and William L. Starck. July 31, 2005
NACO Program Parameters

Last Update: 2019-05-23

Return to Table of Contents ⮝

Mandatory MARC Fields for PFAN


MARC Field	Note
Leader	Supplied by WMS.
003	Supplied by WMS.
008	Code completely.
016	Supply a Canadiana number ending with the suffix F.
040	Supplied by WMS.
046 $f $g	Supply the birth date (9.3.2) and death date (9.3.3.) if they are available but not included in the authorized access point.
1XX
368 $c	Supply another designation associated with a person (9.6) when it is not included in the authorized access point for: a person named in a sacred text or in an apocryphal book; a fictitious or legendary person; a real non-human entity.
4XX	Supply if necessary.
500	Supply for different identities.
510	Supply for sequential relationships between corporate bodies other than conferences, only to immediately preceeding or succeeding entities (establish relationships between conferences only in records for authorized corporate access points).
663	Supply for individuals who have three different identities or more.
667	Supply for certain situations explained in Name Authority Manual, 667 and in other guidelines.
670	Supply to: cite the resource catalogued; justify all elements for the authorized access point and variant access points, including additions that are part of the access points; justify the Information recorded in the 046, 3XX, or 678 field, when subfield $v is not defined to record a source of information or is not used; justify related access points that express relationships (fields 5XX). Note: Subfield $v may be used instead of field 670 to justify information recorded in fields 046 and 3XX when it has been defined for this purpose in these fields. Exceptions: It is not necessary to add 670 fields to justify references in the following cases: references justified by instructions or policy statements only, usually because the reference is derived from inverting, shortening, etc., the authorized access point or giving a substitute form of the access point; references made on the basis of the cataloger's awareness of different romanizations or orthographies; name/title cross-references derived from the work being cataloged, from other works cataloged under the same authorized access point, or from information in standard reference sources; references for authorized access points of corporate bodies reflecting changes due to national orthographic reform, changes in names of government bodies due to an official language change, or changes involving only a parent body to which the body being established is subordinate.
675	Supply to cite the resource catalogued when the resource does not supply any information.

Last Update: 2021-02-03

Return to Table fo Contents ⮝

Core RDA Elements for PFAN

(combination of RDA “Core” and RDA “Core if” elements plus additional elements)
Adapted from LC RDA Core Elements

Explanation of symbols in this table:

"Element" Column:

A plus sign (+) identifies additional elements beyond the RDA "core" and RDA "core if" elements, selected by PFAN to be core elements, as specified, in records.

FRBR Column:

FRBR/FRAD Entities:

C = Corporate Body (collectivité)

E = Expression

F = Family (famille)

W = Work (œuvre)

PL = Place (lieu)

P = Person (personne)


Element	RDA N^o	FRBR	Decision with qualification, if appropriate	MARC coding
RECORDING ATTRIBUTES OF WORKS AND EXPRESSIONS
Status of identification +	5.7		Yes	008/33
Source consulted +	5.8		Yes	670, 675
Cataloguer's note +	5.9		Yes for certain situation explained in the Name Authority Manual, 667 and in other guidelines	667
IDENTIFYING WORKS AND EXPRESSIONS
Preferred title for the work • Musical work • Legal work • Religious work • Official communications	6.2.2 6.14.2 6.19.2 6.23.2 6.26.2	W	Yes	1XX
Form of work	6.3	W	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	1XX, 380
Date of work • Legal work	6.4 6.20	W	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate; see Date of a treaty below	1XX, 046
Place of origin of work	6.5	W	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	1XX, 370
Other distinguishing characteristic of work • Legal work	6.6 6.21	W	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	1XX, 381
Medium of performance	6.15	W	Yes, in the authorized access point; (1) if the title is not distinctive, give if applicable; (2) if the title is distinctive, give if needed to differentiate	1XX, 382
Numeric designation of musical work	6.16	W	Yes, in the authorized access point; (1) if the title is not distinctive, give if applicable; (2) if the title is distinctive, give if needed to differentiate	1XX, 383
Key	6.17	W	Yes, in the authorized access point; (1) if the title is not distinctive, give if applicable; (2) if the title is distinctive, give if needed to differentiate	1XX, 384
Date of a treaty	6.20.3	W	Yes, in the authorized access point	1XX, 046
Identifier for the work	6.8	W	Yes	016
Content type	6.9	E	Yes	1XX, 336
Date of expression • Religious work	6.10 6.24	E	Yes, where necessary, in the authorized access point for expressions of musical and religious works	1XX, 046
Language of expression	6.11	E	Yes, in the authorized access point for a translation or an edition in another language	1XX, 377, 670
Other distinguishing characteristic of expression • Musical work • Religious work	6.12 6.18 6.25	E	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	1XX, 381
Identifier for the expression	6.13	E	Yes	016
RECORDING ATTRIBUTES OF PERSONS, FAMILIES, AND CORPORATE BODIES
Status of identification +	8.10		Yes	008/33
Undifferentiated Name Indicator +	8.11		Yes; see the Name Authority Manual, 008/32 for PFAN policies on undifferentiated name authority records	008/32
Source consulted +	8.12		Yes	670, 675
Cataloguer's note +	8.13		Yes for certain situations explained in the Name Authority Manual, 667 and other guidelines	667
IDENTIFYING PERSONS
Preferred name for the person	9.2.2	P	Yes	100
Date of birth	9.3.2	P	Yes, in the authorized access point if available at time of creating the authorized access point Yes, at the element level (field 046) if available but not included in the authorized access point	100, 046
Date of death	9.3.3	P	Yes, in the authorized access point if available at time of creating the authorized access point Yes, at the element level (field 046) if available but not included in the authorized access point	100, 046
Period of activity of the person	9.3.4	P	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	100, 046
Title of the person	9.4	P	Yes, in the authorized access point in the following cases: (1) for titles indicating royalty, nobility, an ecclesiatical rank or office, or a term of address for a person of religious vocation; (2) if needed to differentiate for terms of rank, honor or office	100, 368
Fuller form of name	9.5	P	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	100, 378
Other designation associated with the person	9.6	P	Yes, in the authorized access point in the following cases: (1) for saints and spirits; (2) if needed to differentiate Yes, at the element levle (field 368) if not included in the authorized access point, for a person named in sacred scriptures or apocryphal books, a fictitious or legendary person, or a real non-human entity	100, 368
Profession or occupation	9.16	P	Yes, in the authorized access point in the following cases: (1) for a person whose name consists of a phrase or appellation not conveying the idea of a person; (2) if needed to differentiate	100, 374
Identifier for the person	9.18	P	Yes	016
IDENTIFYING FAMILIES
Preferred name for the family	10.2.2	F	Yes	100
Type of family	10.3	F	Yes, in the authorized access point	100, 376
Date associated with the family	10.4	F	Yes, in the authorized access point	100, 046, 376
Place associated with the family	10.5	F	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	100, 370
Prominent member of the family	10.6	F	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	100, 376
Identifier for the family	10.10	F	Yes	016
IDENTIFYING CORPORATE BODIES
Preferred name for the corporate body	11.2.2	C	Yes	11X, 151
Location of conference, etc.	11.3.2	C	Yes, in the authorized access point for individual conferences, etc. or isolated occurrences in a series of conferences, etc.	11X, 370
Other place associated with a corporate body	11.3.3	C	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	11X, 370
Date of conference, etc.	11.4.2	C	Yes, in the authorized access point for individual conferences, etc. or isolated occurrences in a series of conferences, etc.	11X, 046
Date of establishment	11.4.3	C	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	11X, 046
Date of termination	11.4.4	C	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	11X, 046
Period of activity of the corporate body	11.4.5	C	Yes, in the authorized access point if needed to differentiate	11X, 046
Associated institution	11.5	C	Yes, in the authorized access point in the following cases: (1) for conferences, etc., if the institution’s name provides better identification than the local place name or if the local place name is unknown or cannot be readily determined; (2) for other corporate bodies, if needed to differentiate when the institution’s name provides better identification than the local place name or if the local place name is unknown or cannot be readily determined	11X, 373
Number of a conference, etc.	11.6	C	For individual conferences, etc. or isolated occurrences in a series of conferences, etc.	11X
Other designation associated with corporate body	11.7	C	Yes, in the authorized access point in the following cases: (1) for a name that does not convey the idea of a corporate body; (2) if needed to differentiate	11X, 368
Identifier for the corporate body	11.12	C	Yes	016
IDENTIFYING PLACES
Preferred name for the place +	16.2.2	PL	Yes, in the context of RDA 11.2 (for ex., the name of a government)	151
PERSONS, FAMILIES, AND CORPORATE BODIES ASSOCIATED WITH A WORK
Creator	19.2	W	Yes, in the authorized access point (if more than one, only the creator having principal responsibility named first in resources embodying the work or in reference sources is required; if principal responsibility is not indicated, only the first-named creator is required)	1XX, 5XX
Other agent associated with work	19.3	W	Yes, in the authorized access point (if the authorized access point representing that agent is used to construct the authorized access point representing the work)	1XX, 5XX
RECORDING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN WORKS, EXPRESSIONS, MANIFESTIONS, AND ITEMS
Source consulted +	24.7		Yes	670, 675
RECORDING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PERSONS, FAMILIES, AND CORPORATE BODIES
Source consulted +	29.6		Yes	670, 675
RELATED PERSONS
Related person +	30.1	P, F, C	For different identities	500
Explanation of relationship +	30.2		For individuals having three or more identities	663
RELATED CORPORATE BODIES
Related corporate bodies +	32.1	P, F, C	Yes, for sequential relationships of non-conference corporate bodies, only the immediately preceding and succeeding entities (relate conferences only on the records for authorized corporate access points)	510

Last Update: 2021-02-03

Return to Table of Contents ⮝