Difference between revisions of "GC Enterprise Architecture/Framework/SecurityGuide"

From wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
m
Line 1: Line 1:
 
+
{{OCIO GCEA Header}}
  
 
<multilang>
 
<multilang>
Line 121: Line 121:
 
=== Intégrer la sécurité dans le cycle de vie du système, dans toutes les couches architecturales ===
 
=== Intégrer la sécurité dans le cycle de vie du système, dans toutes les couches architecturales ===
  
* <b>  Déterminer et <u>[https://www.gcpedia.gc.ca/wiki/Security_Categorization_Tool catégoriser]</u> les renseignements en fonction du degré de préjudice qui pourrait résulter de la compromission de leur confidentialité, de leur intégrité et de leur disponibilité </b>
+
==== Déterminer et <u>[https://www.gcpedia.gc.ca/wiki/Security_Categorization_Tool catégoriser]</u> les renseignements en fonction du degré de préjudice qui pourrait résulter de la compromission de leur confidentialité, de leur intégrité et de leur disponibilité ====
 +
 
 +
===== Comment pour l'atteindre: =====
  
    <b> Comment pour l'atteindre:</b>
+
* Résumer comment l'architecture assure la confidentialité des information en fonction de leur categorization et du degré de blessure
    * Résumer comment l'architecture assure la confidentialité des information en fonction de leur categorization et du degré de blessure
+
* Résumer comment l'architecture assure l'intégrite de l'information en fonction de leur categorization et du degré de blessure
    * Résumer comment l'architecture assure l'intégrité de l'information en fonction de leur categorization et du degré de blessure
+
* Résumer comment l'architecture assure la disponibilité de l'information en fonction de leur categorization et du degré de blessure
    * Résumer comment l'architecture assure la disponibilité de l'information en fonction de leur categorization et du degré de blessure
 
  
* <b> Mettre en place une approche de sécurité continue, conformément au <u>[https://cyber.gc.ca/en/guidance/it-security-risk-management-lifecycle-approach-itsg-33 Cadre de gestion des risques liés à la sécurité des TI du CCC]</u>; effectuer la modélisation des menaces pour réduire au minimum la surface d’attaque en limitant les services exposés et l’information échangée au minimum nécessaire </b>
+
==== Mettre en place une approche de sécurité continue, conformément au <u>[https://cyber.gc.ca/en/guidance/it-security-risk-management-lifecycle-approach-itsg-33 Cadre de gestion des risques liés à la sécurité des TI du CCC]</u>; effectuer la modélisation des menaces pour réduire au minimum la surface d’attaque en limitant les services exposés et l’information échangée au minimum nécessaire ====
  
* <b> Appliquer des mesures de sécurité proportionnées répondant aux besoins des entreprises et des utilisateurs tout en protégeant adéquatement les données au repos et les données en transit </b>
+
==== Appliquer des mesures de sécurité proportionnées répondant aux besoins des entreprises et des utilisateurs tout en protégeant adéquatement les données au repos et les données en transit ====
  
 
===== Concevoir des systèmes résilients et disponibles pour soutenir la continuité de la prestation du service =====
 
===== Concevoir des systèmes résilients et disponibles pour soutenir la continuité de la prestation du service =====

Revision as of 16:13, 26 July 2021


Security architecture[edit | edit source]

The GC Enterprise Security Architecture program is a government‑wide initiative to provide a standardized approach to developing IT security architecture, ensuring that basic security blocks are implemented across the enterprise as the infrastructure is being renewed.

Build security into the system life cycle across all architectural layers[edit | edit source]

identify and categorize information based on the degree of injury that could be expected to result from a compromise of its confidentiality, integrity and availability[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Summarize how the architecture ensures the confidentiality of the information based on its categorization and degree of injury
  • Summarize how the architecture ensures the integrity of the information based on its categorization and degree of injury
  • Summarize how the architecture ensures the availability of the information based on its categorization and degree of injury


implement a continuous security approach, in alignment with Centre for Cyber Security’s IT Security Risk Management Framework; perform threat modelling to minimize the attack surface by limiting services exposed and information exchanged to the minimum necessary[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Summarize how the architecture aligns with the Centre of Cyber Security’s IT Security Risk Management Framework


apply proportionate security measures that address business and user needs while adequately protecting data at rest and data in transit[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Describe the security measures that protect the data at rest while meeting business and users needs
  • Describe the security measures that protect the data in transit while meeting business and users needs

design systems to be resilient and available in order to support service continuity[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Outline the architecture’s resilient characteristics support service continuity objectives
  • Outline the architecture’s availability characteristics support service continuity objectives
Tools:[edit | edit source]
  • Non-functional Requirements

Ensure secure access to systems and services[edit | edit source]

identify and authenticate individuals, processes or devices to an appropriate level of assurance, based on clearly defined roles, before granting access to information and services; leverage enterprise services such as Government of Canada trusted digital identity solutions that are supported by the Pan‑Canadian Trust Framework [edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Summarize how the architectures identifies and authenticates:
    • Individuals
    • Processes
    • Devices
  • Summarize the enterprise security services leverage by the architecture
  • Summarize how the architecture aligns to the Pan-Canadian Trust Framework
Tools:[edit | edit source]
  • Target State Architecture
  • Interim State Architecture

constrain service interfaces to authorized entities (users and devices), with clearly defined roles; segment and separate information based on sensitivity of information, in alignment with ITSG‑22 and ITSG‑38. Management interfaces may require increased levels of protection[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Summarize how the architecture constrains service interfaces to authorized entities in compliance to:
    • ITSG-22, and;
    • ITSG-38.

implement HTTPS for secure web connections and Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance (DMARC) for enhanced email security[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Does the architecture use HTTPS for secure web connections
  • Does the architecture use and Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance (DMARC) for enhanced email security


establish secure interconnections between systems through secure APIs or leveraging centrally managed hybrid IT connectivity services[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Outline what (APIs or centrally managed hybrid IT connectivity services )the architectures established secure interconnections between systems
Tools:[edit | edit source]
  • Target State Architecture
  • Interim State Architecture

Maintain secure operations[edit | edit source]

establish processes to maintain visibility of assets and ensure the prompt application of security‑related patches and updates in order to reduce exposure to vulnerabilities, in accordance with GC Patch Management Guidance[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Have processes been established to ensure the prompt application of security related patches and updates?
  • Summarize how the architecture supports these processes


enable event logging, in accordance with GC Event Logging Guidance, and perform monitoring of systems and services in order to detect, prevent, and respond to attacks[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Summarize how event logging within the architecture aligns to GC Event Logging Guidance in the areas of:
    • Attack detection
    • Attack prevention
    • Attack respond

establish an incident management plan in alignment with the GC Cyber Security Event Management Plan (GC CSEMP) and report incidents to the Canadian Centre for Cyber Security[edit | edit source]

How to achieve:[edit | edit source]
  • Describe how incident management plan aligns to GC Cyber Security Event Management
  • Describe how incidents are reported to the Canadian Centre for Cyber Security (CCSB)