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<big>'''<big> Canadian General Standards Board </big><br>
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<big>'''<big> Canadian General Standards Board </big><br>'''
<big> CAN/CGSB-3.2-2019 Heating Fuel Oil</big> DRAFT STAGE 50.00<br>'''
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<big> CAN/CGSB-3.2-2019 Heating Fuel Oil</big> DRAFT STAGE 50.00<br>
 
Supersedes CAN/CSGB-3.2-2017<br></big>
 
Supersedes CAN/CSGB-3.2-2017<br></big>
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'''3.x'''<br>
 
'''3.x'''<br>
 
conventional hydrocarbons<br>
 
conventional hydrocarbons<br>
petroleum-derived hydrocarbons from natural gas liquid condensates, crude oil, heavy oil, shale oil and oil sands, which are generally accompanied by lower levels of naturally occurring non-hydrocarbons.<br>
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petroleum-derived hydrocarbons from natural gas liquid condensates, crude oil, heavy oil, shale oil and oil sands, which are generally accompanied by lower levels of naturally occurring non-hydrocarbons.<br>'''3.2'''<br>
 
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'''3.2'''<br>
   
operability temperature<br>
 
operability temperature<br>
lowest temperature at which the fuel oil is designed to provide satisfactory performance under the conditions of storage and use (see 6.23, 6.24 and 9.2).The 2.5 percentile low-end design temperature  is the temperature at or below which 2.5% of the hourly outside air temperatures are observed to occur for an indicated half month. The 2.5% low-end design temperature for most weather stations in Canada by half month period is available on the Canadian Fuels Association Web site (see 2.2). This data is based upon a statistical analysis of hourly weather readings from weather stations across Canada over the thirty year period from 1981 to 2010 inclusive.<br>
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lowest temperature at which the fuel oil is designed to provide satisfactory performance under the conditions of storage and use (see 6.23, 6.24 and 9.2).The 2.5 percentile low-end design temperature  is the temperature at or below which 2.5% of the hourly outside air temperatures are observed to occur for an indicated half month. The 2.5% low-end design temperature for most weather stations in Canada by half month period is available on the Canadian Fuels Association Web site (see 2.2). This data is based upon a statistical analysis of hourly weather readings from weather stations across Canada over the thirty year period from 1981 to 2010 inclusive.
    
'''3.3'''<br>
 
'''3.3'''<br>
 
synthetic hydrocarbons<br>
 
synthetic hydrocarbons<br>
hydrocarbons derived from non-petroleum sources such as biomass, natural gas, coal, fats and oils by processes such as gasification, reforming, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, hydroprocessing or hydrocracking (including co-processing with petroleum).<br>
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hydrocarbons derived from non-petroleum sources such as biomass, natural gas, coal, fats and oils by processes such as gasification, reforming, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, hydroprocessing or hydrocracking (including co-processing with petroleum).
    
'''3.y'''<br>
 
'''3.y'''<br>
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Type 4<br>
 
Type 4<br>
 
Type 5<br>
 
Type 5<br>
Type 6<br>
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Type 6
    
<h1> General requirements </h1>
 
<h1> General requirements </h1>
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'''5.3 '''The heating fuel oils shall be a stable homogeneous liquid, free of foreign matter that is likely to clog filters or nozzles, or to damage equipment.<br>
 
'''5.3 '''The heating fuel oils shall be a stable homogeneous liquid, free of foreign matter that is likely to clog filters or nozzles, or to damage equipment.<br>
 
'''5.4 '''In Types 0, 1 and 2 fuel oils, there shall be no intentional addition of used lubricating oils, used solvents, triglycerides (such as raw vegetable oils, animal fats, fish oils or used cooking oils), or other fluids which are not normal components of the fuel. Types 4, 5 and 6 fuel oils may contain used lubricating oils or other fluids provided that the fuel oil is used in specifically designed equipment and the relevant authority approves their use.<br>
 
'''5.4 '''In Types 0, 1 and 2 fuel oils, there shall be no intentional addition of used lubricating oils, used solvents, triglycerides (such as raw vegetable oils, animal fats, fish oils or used cooking oils), or other fluids which are not normal components of the fuel. Types 4, 5 and 6 fuel oils may contain used lubricating oils or other fluids provided that the fuel oil is used in specifically designed equipment and the relevant authority approves their use.<br>
'''5.5 '''The heating fuel oils shall remain undyed except when it is required for taxation purposes by provincial or territorial regulation.<br>
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'''5.5 '''The heating fuel oils shall remain undyed except when it is required for taxation purposes by provincial or territorial regulation.
    
<h1> Detailed requirements </h1>
 
<h1> Detailed requirements </h1>
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'''6.2.4''' In the event of a dispute, the procedures given in 6.1 shall be used.<br>
 
'''6.2.4''' In the event of a dispute, the procedures given in 6.1 shall be used.<br>
 
'''6.2.5''' If parties in a dispute cannot agree on an analytical method to resolve the dispute, the referee method listed in the standard shall be used.<br>
 
'''6.2.5''' If parties in a dispute cannot agree on an analytical method to resolve the dispute, the referee method listed in the standard shall be used.<br>
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