GC Data Conference 2023/Discover more about data

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Discover more about data

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The 2023 GC Data Conference is brought to you by Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada and the Canada School of Public Service with support from the GC Data Community.

Discover more about data 2023

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GC Data Conference presentations

Weight of data

Keynote address with Gerry McGovern – The environmental weight of data

Gerry McGovern

Presentation from Gerry McGovern on "The environmental weight of data" session at the 2023 GC Data Conference.





Weight of data

Data strategy renewal for the federal public service

Panel: Stephen Burt (TBS), Kara Beckles (PCO), Eric Rancourt (StatCan)

Presentation from Stephen Burt, Chief Data Officer of Canada, Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, Kara Beckles, Chief Data Officer, Privy Council Office, and Eric Rancourt, Assistant Chief Statistician, Statistics Canada on "Data strategy renewal for the federal public service" at the 2023 GC Data Conference.





Events and opportunities to get involved

Data for Impact Series: Building Powerful Data Hubs

GC Data Community, Canada School of Public Service

As the first event of the Data for Impact Series, this event will showcase how data hubs are being used within the public service and how they support the renewed federal Data Strategy.

March 29, 2023 | 1 hour | Webcast



Consultation Standard on Managing Metadata (GCpedia)

Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat

A new Standard on Managing Metadata is being developed to replace and expand on the Standard on Metadata. This new standard is meant to look beyond the use of metadata to support information management and capture requirements that will ensure the strategic, efficient, and effective management of metadata for both information and data across the GC. You can share your ideas, comments and feedback to ensure that the Standard on Managing Metadata is complete, correct, understandable, useful, and realistic. Send us your feedback before March 10.



Screenshot of GC Data Ecosystem project visualization

GC Data Ecosystem (GCpedia)

GC Data Community, Canada School of Public Service

The GC Data Ecosystem project curates and connects a public sector-sourced collection of entities related to federal government priorities. Join the community.






ISI Ottawa 2023

ISI World Statistics Congress 2023

The International Statistical Institute

The 64th ISI World Statistics Congress 2023 is the leading event on Statistics & Data Science worldwide. It has biennially organised since 1887 by the International Statistical Institute (ISI).The World Statistics Congress 2023 brings more than 2,000 statisticians and data scientists from academia, official statistics, health sector and business, junior and senior professionals together, in an inviting environment.

July 16-20, 2023 | In-person - Ottawa, Canada




Books and reports

World Wide Waste

World Wide Waste

Gerry McGovern

(In English only) Speaking out when it’s unpopular. Back in the day, Henry David Thoreau raged at the robber barons—the big shots of their age, despoiling the environment in the name of progress. Deep in the throes of the seemingly unstoppable growth of tech, a modern-day Thoreau has emerged in the guise of Gerry McGovern—decrying the massive, hidden negative impacts of tech on the environment. McGovern has thoroughly documented in World Wide Waste how tech damages the Earth—and what we should be doing about it. It is not just the acres of discarded computer hardware conveniently dumped in Third World countries. Every time an email is downloaded it contributes to global warming. Every tweet, search, check of a webpage creates pollution. Digital is physical. Those data centers are not in the Cloud. They’re on land in massive physical buildings packed full of computers hungry for energy. It seems invisible. It seems cheap and free. It’s not. Digital costs the Earth.






Decolonizing Data: Unsettling Conversations about Social Research Methods

Decolonizing Data: Unsettling Conversations about Social Research Methods

Jacqueline M. Quinless

(In English only) Decolonizing Data explores how ongoing structures of colonialization negatively impact the well-being of Indigenous peoples and communities across Canada, resulting in persistent health inequalities. In addressing the social dimensions of health, particularly as they affect Indigenous peoples and BIPOC communities, Decolonizing Data asks, Should these groups be given priority for future health policy considerations? Decolonizing Data provides a deeper understanding of the social dimensions of health as applied to Indigenous peoples, who have been historically underfunded in and excluded from health services, programs, and quality of care; this inequality has most recently been seen during the COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing on both western and Indigenous methodologies, this unique scholarly contribution takes both a sociological perspective and the "two-eyed seeing" approach to research methods. By looking at the ways that everyday research practices contribute to the colonization of health outcomes for Indigenous peoples, Decolonizing Data exposes the social dimensions of healthcare and offers a careful and respectful reflection on how to "unsettle conversations" about applied social research initiatives for our most vulnerable groups.




Indigenous Data Sovereignty and Policy

Indigenous Data Sovereignty and Policy

Maggie Walter, Tahu Kukutai, Stephanie Russo Carroll, Desi Rodriguez-Lonebear

(In English only) This book examines how Indigenous Peoples around the world are demanding greater data sovereignty, and challenging the ways in which governments have historically used Indigenous data to develop policies and programs.









Māori data sovereignty and offshoring Māori data

Māori data sovereignty and offshoring Māori data

Te Kāhui Raraunga

(In English only) Government agencies in Aotearoa New Zealand are increasingly offshoring their data, citing greater security and reduced cost as key factors.

As the government accelerates its digital transformation strategy across the public service, Māori data sovereignty requirements must be central to decision making, particularly with regard to offshoring and procurement.








Number Savvy - From the Invention of Numbers to the Future of Data

Number Savvy - From the Invention of Numbers to the Future of Data

George Sciadas

(In English only) This book is written for the love of numbers. It tells their story, shows how they were invented and used to quantify our world, and explains what quantitative data mean for our lives. It aspires to contribute to overall numeracy through a tour de force presentation of the production, use, and evolution of data.Understanding our physical world, our economies, and our societies through quantification has been a persistent feature of human evolution. This book starts with a narrative on why and how our ancestors were driven to the invention of number, which is then traced to the eventual arrival at our number system. This is followed by a discussion of how numbers were used for counting, how they enabled the measurement of physical quantities, and how they led to the estimation of man-made and abstract notions in the socio-economic domain. As data don’t fall like manna from the sky, a unique feature of this book is that it explains from a teacher’s perspective how they’re really conceived in our minds, how they’re actually produced from individual observations, and how this defines their meaning and interpretation. It discusses the significance of standards, the use of taxonomies, and clarifies a series of misconceptions regarding the making of data. The book then describes the switch to a new research paradigm and its implications, highlights the arrival of microdata, illustrates analytical uses of data, and closes with a look at the future of data and our own role in it.



Learning

Government of Canada Data Story videos

GC Data Community partners

Learn about data in action across the GC.



GC Data Community partners' virtual kiosks

GC Data Community partners

Visit virtual kiosks to learn about key data-related projects or initiatives from organizations across the GC! These virtual kiosks were created by GC Data Community partners to showcase what they are working on. They are also featured in the GC Data Conference 2023 virtual exhibit area.



Discover more about data 2022

GC Data Conference 2022 partners

Access a collection of over 80 data-related links curated by 2022's GC Data Conference speakers, partners, attendees, and organizers.



GFlowNets and AI for Science

GFlowNets and AI for Science presentation - Princeton AI Club

Prof. Yoshua Bengio

(In English only) Machine learning research is expanding its reach, beyond the traditional realm of the tech industry and into the activities of other scientists, opening the door to truly transformative advances in these disciplines. In this talk I will focus on two aspects, modeling and experimental design, that are intertwined in the theory-experiment-analysis active learning loop that constitutes a core element of the scientific methodology. Computers will be necessary to go beyond the currently purely manual research loop and take advantage of high-throughput experimental setups and large-scale experimental datasets. I will introduce a novel machine learning framework called GFlowNets (for “Generative Flow Networks”), related to reinforcement learning, generative modeling and variational methods and conceived as an ML-driven replacement for MCMC. GFlowNets were first used to propose a highly diverse set of molecular candidates and were then incorporated in an active learning framework for efficiently looking for molecules with desirable properties. More recently, we have been exploring how GFlowNets can generate not just molecular graphs but also causal graphs and Bayesian posterior distributions in function space. I will describe our research program to build on these bases and develop machine learning methodologies for efficiently exploring the space of causal theories as well as the space of experiments while characterizing the ambiguities left by finite datasets and non-identifiability, as well as our plans to apply these tools in areas of great societal need like the unmet challenge of antimicrobial resistance.



GFlowNets, Consciousness & Causality

GFlowNets, Consciousness & Causality - Machine Learning Street Talk

Prof. Yoshua Bengio

(In English only) For Yoshua Bengio, GFlowNets are the most exciting thing on the horizon of Machine Learning today. He believes they can solve previously intractable problems and hold the key to unlocking machine abstract reasoning itself. This discussion explores the promise of GFlowNets and the personal journey Prof. Bengio traveled to reach them.



Indigenous Peoples’ Rights in Data

Indigenous Peoples’ Rights in Data

Global Indigenous Data Alliance

(In English only) Global Indigenous Data Alliance (GIDA) has developed a set of rights for Indigenous peoples’ rights in data.








Learning Machines Seminar

Learning Machines Seminar: Extending Deep Learning to High-Level Cognition and Scientific Discovery with Amortized Bayesian Causal Modeling

Prof. Yoshua Bengio

(In English only) How can what has been learned on previous tasks generalize quickly to new tasks or changes in distribution? The study of conscious processing in human brains (and the window into it given by natural language) suggests that we are able to decompose high-level verbalizable knowledge into reusable components (roughly corresponding to words and phrases). This has stimulated research in modular neural networks where attention mechanisms can be used to dynamically select which modules should be brought to bear in a given new context. Another source of inspiration for tackling this challenge is the body of research into causality, where changes in tasks and distributions are viewed as interventions. The crucial insight is that we need to learn to separate (somewhat like in meta-learning) what is stable across changes in distribution, environments or tasks and what may be separate to each of them or changing in non-stationary ways in time. From a causal perspective what is stable are the reusable causal mechanisms, along with the inference machinery to make probabilistic guesses about the appropriate combination of mechanisms (maybe seen as a graph) in a particular new context. What may change with time are the interventions and other random variables which are those that yield more directly to observations. If interventions are not observed (we do not have labels for fully explaining the changes in tasks in terms of the underlying modules and causal variables) we would ideally like to estimate the Bayesian posterior over the interventions, given whatever is observed. This research approach raises many interesting research questions ranging from Bayesian inference and identifiability to causal discovery, representation learning and out-of-distribution generalization and adaptation, which will be discussed in the presentation.



Ship made out of Lego

The GFlowNet Tutorial

Prof. Yoshua Bengio

(In English only) A GFlowNet is a trained stochastic policy or generative model, trained such that it samples objects x through a sequence of constructive steps, with probability proportional to a reward function R(x), where R is a non-negative integrable function. This makes a GFlowNet able to sample a diversity of solutions x that have a high value of R(x).



Te Mana Raraunga logo

Principles of Māori Data Sovereignty

Te Mana Raraunga

(In English only) This Te Mana Raraunga (TMR) Brief provides a general overview of key Māori Data Sovereignty terms and principles.




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