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Technology Trends/Drones (view source)

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   <p class="inline">According to a 2016 report by Goldman Sachs Research, between 2016 and 2020, the market opportunity for drones is forecast to grow to $100 billion.</p><p class="expand inline mw-collapsible-content"> While the military share of this market will remain strong, further growth will be driven by further demand in the commercial and government sectors, specifically in construction, agriculture, insurance claims, oil and gas (aerial inspections), police, fire, search and rescue, journalism, boarder protection, and cinematography.</p>
 
   <p class="inline">According to a 2016 report by Goldman Sachs Research, between 2016 and 2020, the market opportunity for drones is forecast to grow to $100 billion.</p><p class="expand inline mw-collapsible-content"> While the military share of this market will remain strong, further growth will be driven by further demand in the commercial and government sectors, specifically in construction, agriculture, insurance claims, oil and gas (aerial inspections), police, fire, search and rescue, journalism, boarder protection, and cinematography.</p>
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     [[File:Technology_Trends_-_Drones_Market_Value.png|center]]
 
     [[File:Technology_Trends_-_Drones_Market_Value.png|center]]
 
     <p class="source">Source: “Drones: Reporting for work”. Goldman Sachs Research, 2016.</p>
 
     <p class="source">Source: “Drones: Reporting for work”. Goldman Sachs Research, 2016.</p>
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   <p class="inline">Lastly, SSC should consider if additional or new security measures are required for drones that are connected to or interact with Government of Canada networks.</p><p class="expand inline mw-collapsible-content"> SSC takes cyber and IT security seriously and should consider if the protocols needed to secure GC supported drones are sufficient and properly followed.</p><p class="inline"> Additionally, SSC may need to consider how and to what degree support is required by customers in terms of drone countermeasures. Drone countermeasures are systems and devices designed to neutralize or retaliate against threats from drones.</p><p class="expand inline mw-collapsible-content"> SSC should expect to work with Government of Canada security departments and agencies to determine how best to support their IT infrastructure security needs.</p>
 
   <p class="inline">Lastly, SSC should consider if additional or new security measures are required for drones that are connected to or interact with Government of Canada networks.</p><p class="expand inline mw-collapsible-content"> SSC takes cyber and IT security seriously and should consider if the protocols needed to secure GC supported drones are sufficient and properly followed.</p><p class="inline"> Additionally, SSC may need to consider how and to what degree support is required by customers in terms of drone countermeasures. Drone countermeasures are systems and devices designed to neutralize or retaliate against threats from drones.</p><p class="expand inline mw-collapsible-content"> SSC should expect to work with Government of Canada security departments and agencies to determine how best to support their IT infrastructure security needs.</p>
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  <h2>Hype Cycle</h2>
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        [[File:EN_Technology_Trends_-_Drones_Hype_Cycle.png|center]]
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        <p>This Gartner Hype Cycle report (2018) presents innovations in robotics and drones that will benefit organizations with two or more years of experience in the adoption of drones and mobile robots. Many platforms, technologies and components (such as semiconductors, sensors, motors and actuators, networks, software and algorithms and materials) that will improve the performance, costs and capabilities of these systems will development in other markets. However, there are still many challenges to overcome to improve drones, such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors and battery technology. As more and more countries establish regulations governing the operation of drones, Gartner anticipates that this will lead to an increase in the demand for drones that will continue to proliferate in many cases of use in the markets. Many of these drone technologies are still in the innovation phase and will not reach a more advanced threshold before 5 to 10 years (and in some cases more than 10 years).</p>
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      </div>
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      <div class="col-sm-4">
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        <table class="wikitable hypecycleTable">
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          <tr>
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            <th>English</th>
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            <th>Français</th>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Figure 1. Hype Cycle Report for UAVs and Mobile Robots, 2018</td>
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            <td>Figure 1. Rapport Hype Cycle pour les drones et les robots mobiles, 2018</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>expectations</td>
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            <td> Attentes</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Innovation Trigger</td>
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            <td>Déclencheur d’innovation</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Peak exaggerated expectations</td>
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            <td>Pic des attentes exagérées</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Gap of disillusionment</td>
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            <td>Gouffre de désillusionnement</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Slope of enlightenment</td>
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            <td>Pente de l’illumination</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Productivity tray</td>
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            <td>Plateau de productivité</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Time</td>
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            <td>Temps</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Sharing</td>
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            <td>Partage</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Airborne communications to deep waters</td>
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            <td>Communications aériennes jusqu’en eaux profondes</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Biotechnology - Culture or artificial fabrics</td>
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            <td>Biotechnologie – Tissus de culture ou artificiel</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Knowledge of robotics</td>
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            <td>Connaissances de la robotique</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>UAV Traffic Management Systems</td>
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            <td>Systèmes de gestion du trafic des drones</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Lithium air batteries</td>
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            <td>Batteries au lithium air</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Supercapacitor microphone batteries</td>
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            <td>Batteries de micro supercondensateur</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Air aluminum batteries</td>
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            <td>Batteries à l’aluminium air</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Lithium ion batteries with semiconductors</td>
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            <td>Batteries au lithium ion à semi conducteurs</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Authentication of the Internet of Things</td>
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            <td>Authentification de l’Internet des objets</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Drone management platforms</td>
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            <td>Plates formes de gestion des drones</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Swarm robotics</td>
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            <td>Robotique en essaim</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Emotional artificial intelligence</td>
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            <td>Intelligence artificielle émotionnelle</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Interactive robotic interface</td>
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            <td>Interface interactive robotique</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Intermediate robotic software (eg, hardware robotic operating system)</td>
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            <td>Logiciel intermédiaire robotique (p. ex., système d’exploitation robotique matériel)</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Multi purpose room</td>
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            <td>Chambre multi objectifs</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Copper foam batteries</td>
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            <td>Batteries en mousse de cuivre</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Personal robot</td>
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            <td>Robot personnel</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>5G</td>
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            <td>5G</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>3D georeferencing</td>
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            <td>Géorepérage en 3D</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Counter measures of drones</td>
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            <td>Contre mesures de drones</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Open Space Optical Communication</td>
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            <td>Communication optique à espace ouvert</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Smart robots</td>
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            <td>Robots intelligents</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Self-guided robots</td>
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            <td>Robots autoguidés</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Machine learning</td>
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            <td>Apprentissage machine</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>3D detection cameras</td>
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            <td>Caméras de détection 3D</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Electro-mechanical MEMS technology scanning lidar with semiconductors</td>
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            <td>Lidar à balayage de technologie MEMS (microsystème électromécanique) à semi conducteurs</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Computer Vision</td>
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            <td>Vision par ordinateur</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Commercial unmanned aerial vehicles (drones)</td>
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            <td>Véhicules aériens sans pilote commerciaux (drones)</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Communication platforms lighter than air</td>
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            <td>Plates formes de communication plus légères que l’air</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Augmented reality</td>
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            <td>Réalité augmentée</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Sensor interconnection</td>
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            <td>Interconnexion des capteurs</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Micropiles with fuel</td>
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            <td>Micropiles à combustible</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>As of July 2018</td>
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            <td>En date de juillet 2018</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>The plateau will be reached:</td>
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            <td>Le plateau sera atteint :</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>In less than 2 years</td>
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            <td>Dans moins de 2 ans</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>In 2 to 5 years</td>
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            <td>Dans 2 à 5 ans</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>In 5 to 10 years</td>
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            <td>Dans 5 à 10 ans</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>In more than 10 years</td>
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            <td>Dans plus de 10 ans</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Out of date before the board</td>
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            <td>Désuet avant le plateau</td>
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          </tr>
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          <tr>
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            <td>Source: Gartner (July 2018)</td>
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            <td>Source : Gartner (juillet 2018)</td>
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          </tr>
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        </table>
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      </div>
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    </div>
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  </div>
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  <h2>References</h2>
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  <ol>
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    <li>Borak, M. (2018, January 3). <i>[https://technode.com/2018/01/03/worlds-top-drone-seller-dji-made-2-7-billion-2017/ World’s top drone seller DJI made $2.7 billion in 2017].</i> Retrieved from technode.</li>
 +
    <li>Canada Gazette. (2017, July 15). <i>[http://www.gazette.gc.ca/rp-pr/p1/2017/2017-07-15/html/reg2-eng.html Regulations Amending the Canadian Aviation Regulations (Unmanned Aircraft Systems)]</i>. Retrieved from Gazette GC.</li>
 +
    <li>Canada Gazette. (2018, December 20). <i>[http://www.gazette.gc.ca/rp-pr/p2/2019/2019-01-09/html/sor-dors11-eng.html Regulations Amending the Canadian Aviation Regulations (Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems): SOR/2019-11]</i>. Retrieved from Gazette GC.</li>
 +
    <li>Corrigan, F. (2019, June 30). <i>[https://www.dronezon.com/learn-about-drones-quadcopters/what-is-drone-technology-or-how-does-drone-technology-work/ How Do Drones Work And What Is Drone Technology]</i>. Retrieved from DroneZon./</li>
 +
    <li>Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC. (2016). <i>[https://www.goldmansachs.com/insights/technology-driving-innovation/drones/ Drones]</i>. Retrieved from Goldman Sachs.</li>
 +
    <li>Maxim, M., & Schiana, S. (2017, May 30). Forrester's Guide to Drone Security Risks. Retrieved from Forrester.</li>
 +
    <li>McNabb, M. (2017, July 13). <i>[https://dronelife.com/2017/07/13/business-insiders-latest-drone-industry-analysis/ Business Insider’s Latest Drone Industry Analysis]</i>. Retrieved from dronelife.</li>
 +
    <li>Präsentiert, S. (2019). <i>[https://www.dibbern.biz/drones-as-a-service-a-professional-it-service-provision/ Drones As A Service]. Retrieved from Dibbern Consulting.</li>
 +
    <li>Wang, B. (2018, July 18). <i>[https://www.gartner.com/en/documents/3883167/hype-cycle-for-drones-and-mobile-robots-2018 Hype Cycle for Drones and Mobile Robots, 2018]</i>. Retrieved from Gartner.</li>
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  </ol>
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