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=Class PS8000, A Classification for Canadian Literature - Fifth Edition=
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==Preface to the fifth edition==
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LAC’s Indigenous Heritage Action Plan states that we will adapt the way we describe LAC’s collection items related to First Nations, Inuit and the Métis Nation to enhance access and ensure a culturally appropriate and respectful approach.<br>
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Because the language describing Indigenous materials is often not reflective of the terminology preferred by First Nation, Inuit and Métis Nation communities in Canada, in 2019, LAC started a review of subject headings and classification.  The direct contribution of First Nations, Inuit and the Métis Nation is an essential part of our efforts to update the vocabulary.<br>
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The fifth edition of ''Class PS8000, a classification for Canadian literature'', was revised in 2022-2023 to update the vocabulary describing Indigenous Peoples.<br>
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[[#toc|''Return to Table of Contents'' <big>⮝</big>]]
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==Preface to the fourth edition==
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The fourth edition of ''Class PS8000: a classification for Canadian literature'' is a revision of the third edition of the schedule which appeared in 2003. The PS8000 schedule was first developed in response to a need in Canada for a more specific treatment of the topic than that provided by the Library of Congress schedules. In particular, a comprehensive classification scheme for Canadian literature regardless of language is considered preferable in the Canadian context to the arrangement provided by the Library of Congress classification which separates Canadian literature by language, placing, for example, Canadian literature in English in PR and Canadian literature in French in PQ.<br>
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It is not possible for the Library of Congress to adopt and incorporate PS8000 into its own classification because PS8000 differs in principle from Library of Congress practice, both in its assembling of Canadian literature regardless of language and in keeping novels with the rest of Canadian literature instead of placing them in PZ. The Library of Congress, however, recognizes a need for PS8000 and endorses its use as an official alternate classification scheme. In order to eliminate the danger of a conflict in notation at some future date, the Library of Congress gives assurance that it will never develop the PS8000 area for its own uses.<br>
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The fourth edition has been prepared electronically. This will enable Library and Archives Canada to update the schedule on a more frequent basis.<br>
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The cataloguing staff of Library and Archives Canada has drawn on its years of experience with the PS8000 schedule and the Library’s extensive collection of Canadian literature to prepare the fourth edition. We would like to acknowledge the contributions of the cataloguing staff, and in particular the efforts of Laura May, Paula Van Strien and Michael van Dyk in the preparation of this fourth edition.<br>
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Comments from interested users have been most useful in updating the schedule. Library and Archives Canada welcomes further suggestions for future expansion and refinement of the schedule.<br>
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[[#toc|''Return to Table of Contents'' <big>⮝</big>]]
   
==Introduction==
 
==Introduction==
 
The PS8000 schedule for Canadian literature is based on the Library of Congress schedule for American literature in English (PS1-PS3626).  PS8000 is uniquely different from the LC literature schedules in that it brings together all Canadian literature regardless of language.  Not only does the Canadian schedule replace the Library of Congress number ranges for English Canadian literature (PR9180-9199.4) and French Canadian literature (PQ3900 – PQ3919.3), but also Canadian literature that would fall into all of the other language groupings in the LC schedules.<br>
 
The PS8000 schedule for Canadian literature is based on the Library of Congress schedule for American literature in English (PS1-PS3626).  PS8000 is uniquely different from the LC literature schedules in that it brings together all Canadian literature regardless of language.  Not only does the Canadian schedule replace the Library of Congress number ranges for English Canadian literature (PR9180-9199.4) and French Canadian literature (PQ3900 – PQ3919.3), but also Canadian literature that would fall into all of the other language groupings in the LC schedules.<br>
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The fourth edition covers new time periods and new concepts in literary forms and studies.  These are illustrated in the examples provided throughout the schedule.<br>
 
The fourth edition covers new time periods and new concepts in literary forms and studies.  These are illustrated in the examples provided throughout the schedule.<br>
 
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[[#toc|''Return to Table of Contents'' <big>⮝</big>]]
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==General PS8001-8039==
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===General===
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'''8001''' Periodicals<br>
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Only periodical devoted exclusively to creative literature and literary history and criticism are classed here.<br>
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Includes periodicals devoted to special forms of literature (e.g., Poetry).<br>
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'''8003''' Yearbooks<br>
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'''8005''' Societies<br>
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Includes societies devoted to special forms of literature (e.g., Poetry).<br>
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Societies devoted to literature in general are classed in PN21-29.<br>
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'''8007''' Congresses<br>
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===Collections of monographs, studies, etc.===
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'''8011''' By several authors<br>
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:'''.5''' By individual authors, .A-.Z<br>
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'''8015''' Encyclopaedias. Dictionaries<br>
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<br>
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'''8021''' Theory and principles of the study of Canadian literature<br>
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'''8023''' History of Canadian literary history<br>
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'''8025''' Biography of historians and critics of Canadian literature<br>
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:'''.A1''', Collective<br>
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:'''.A2-.Z''', Individual<br>
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<br>
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'''8027''' Philosophy, relation to other subjects, etc.<br>
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Including relation to Canadian history<br>
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''Cf.'' PS8093-8097<br>
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<br>
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===Study and teaching===
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''Cf.'' PN171.4-239, Technique. Literary composition. Rhetoric<br>
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'''8031''' General works<br>
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[[#toc|''Return to Table of Contents'' <big>⮝</big>]]
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==Canadian Literary Criticism PS8041-8057==
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===Canadian literary criticism as a subject===
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'''8041''' General works<br>
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'''8043''' Minor works<br>
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'''8045''' History of Canadian literary criticism<br>
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'''8047''' Special topics, by topic, .A-.Z<br>
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::e.g., '''.B6''', Book reviewing<br>
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By period<br>
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'''8051''' Pre-Confederation<br>
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'''8053''' 1867-1913<br>
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'''8055''' 1914-1967<br>
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'''8057''' 1968-2003<br>
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:'''.1''' 2004-<br>
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[[Category:BACLAC]]
 
[[Category:BACLAC]]
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